The JAMB Mathematics Syllabus 2025/2026 outlines the essential topics and objectives for candidates preparing for the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME). This syllabus is a critical resource, as it serves as the foundation for all Mathematics questions in the upcoming JAMB examination.
To succeed, candidates should thoroughly study all the outlined topics and use recommended textbooks to deepen their understanding. This article provides a detailed breakdown of the syllabus, offering guidance on how to approach your preparation effectively.
What Is the JAMB Mathematics Syllabus?
The JAMB Mathematics syllabus acts as a blueprint for the Mathematics section of the UTME. It covers all the topics, concepts, and skills candidates must master to perform well in the exam. By following the syllabus, students gain clarity on what to study, ensuring they focus on the right areas.
This syllabus also emphasizes specific objectives, such as improving computational abilities, fostering logical reasoning, and applying mathematical knowledge to real-life problems.
General Objectives of the JAMB Mathematics Syllabus
The syllabus is structured to help candidates achieve the following:
Gain strong computational and problem-solving skills.
Develop logical reasoning and critical thinking abilities.
Interpret and analyze data using graphs, diagrams, and statistics.
Apply mathematical knowledge to everyday challenges.
Overview of the Mathematics Syllabus Sections
The syllabus is divided into five key sections, each covering critical areas of mathematics:
Number and Numeration
Algebra
Geometry and Trigonometry
Calculus
Statistics
Each section includes specific topics, subtopics, and objectives to guide candidates through the preparation process.
Detailed Breakdown of the JAMB Mathematics Syllabus
1. Number and Numeration
This section introduces the foundational concepts of numbers and their applications:
Number Bases: Operations in number bases from 2 to 10 and conversions between them.
Fractions, Decimals, and Percentages: Simplifying, approximating, and applying these concepts in real-world contexts.
Indices and Logarithms: Understanding their laws and solving related equations.
Sets: Types of sets, set operations, and solving problems using Venn diagrams.
2. Algebra
This section focuses on problem-solving through equations and expressions:
Polynomials: Factorization, roots, and graphing polynomial functions.
Inequalities: Solving and interpreting linear and quadratic inequalities.
Progressions: Arithmetic and geometric progressions, including sums and nth terms.
Binary Operations: Understanding properties like associativity and identity.
3. Geometry and Trigonometry
This section emphasizes spatial reasoning and angular calculations:
Euclidean Geometry: Lines, angles, polygons, and circle theorems.
Mensuration: Calculating lengths, areas, and volumes of geometrical shapes.
Trigonometry: Trigonometric ratios, graphs, and solving triangles.
4. Calculus
This section introduces differentiation and integration, focusing on practical applications:
Differentiation: Basic techniques and their use in finding rates of change.
Integration: Calculating areas under curves and solving basic integrals.
5. Statistics
This section develops data analysis skills:
Data Representation: Frequency distributions, histograms, and pie charts.
Measures of Central Tendency: Calculating mean, mode, and median.
Probability: Solving problems involving likelihood and outcomes.
How to Use This Syllabus Effectively
Understand the Topics: Familiarize yourself with the content of each section.
Set a Study Plan: Allocate time to study each topic in depth.
Use Recommended Textbooks: These resources provide examples and exercises to enhance your understanding.
Practice Past Questions: Regular practice helps you identify patterns and improve your speed.
Recommended Textbooks
Some of the suggested textbooks for JAMB Mathematics include:
Distinction in Mathematics by A.A. Adelodun
Basic Mathematics for Senior Secondary Schools by J.A.B. Anyebe
New General Mathematics for West Africa by J.B. Channon and A.M. Smith
These books are tailored to meet the requirements of the syllabus and offer practical exercises for mastery.
What is the JAMB syllabus for math?
The syllabus covers areas like Statistics, Geometry, Calculus, Fraction and Percentage.
Is maths difficult in JAMB?
No, a well-prepared student can beat the exam; it all depends on the student’s preparation.
How many questions does JAMB set in Mathematics?
JAMB set a total of 40 questions in Mathematics
Conclusion
The JAMB Mathematics Syllabus 2025/2026 is an indispensable tool for any candidate preparing for the UTME. By studying all the outlined topics, following the general objectives, and using the recommended resources, you can approach the examination with confidence.
Start your preparation early, stay consistent, and focus on understanding the principles behind each topic. With determination and the right resources, success is within reach!